Chapter 36

This is a listing of all citations in this chapter.

61

Desmond Butler, “US Secretly Created ‘Cuban Twitter’ to Stir Unrest,” Associated Press, Apr. 3, 2014.

62

Wayne Madsen, “USAID: A History of Front Companies Acting on Behalf of the CIA,” Intrepid Report, Apr. 8, 2014.

63

Peter Kornbluh, “Secret Programs Hurt Foreign Aid Efforts,” New York Times, Dec. 16, 2014.

64

Ibid.

65

Desmond Butler and Jack Gillum, “Senator Calls Secret Cuba Twitter Plan Cockamamie,” Yahoo!News, Apr. 8, 2014, .

66

“What is PREDICT?” United States Agency for International Development, accessed Mar. 21, 2023.

67

“Global Health Security,” United States Agency for International Development, Dec. 12, 2022.

68

“PREDICT,” EcoHealth Alliance.

69

Emily Kopp, “Celebrated Virus Hunter Siphoned Taxpayer Funds for His Private ‘Global Virome Project’,” US Right to Know, Mar. 16, 2022.

70

“Pandemic Preparedness for Global Health Security: PREDICT,” United States Agency for International Development, accessed Mar. 21, 2023.

71

“Predict,” UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine, accessed May 24, 2023.

72

Andrew Kerr, “EcoHealth Sought to Delay Release of Taxpayer-funded Viral Sequences Pending Chinese Review, Emails Show,” Washington Examiner, Jan. 11, 2022.

73

Whitney Webb, “DARPA’s Man in Wuhan,” Unlimited Hangout, Jul. 31, 2020.

74

Geoff Earle and Harriet Alexander, “The 46 US Labs in Ukraine and the $200 Pentagon Program That Sparked a Propaganda War: How Ex-Soviet Facilities Housing Pathogens Prompted Kremlin Claims America is Building Bioweapons in Putin’s Back Yard,” Daily Mail, Mar. 15, 2022.

75

Alan MacLeod, “Documents Reveal US Gov’t Spent $22M Promoting Anti-Russia Narrative in Ukraine and Abroad,” Black Agenda Report, Feb. 22, 2022.

76

Victoria Nuland, “Remarks at the U.S.-Ukraine Foundation Conference,” U.S. Department of State, Dec. 13, 2013.

77

Jim Cole, “U.S.-NATO Involvement in the 2014 Ukraine Coup and Maidan Massacre: the Soft Power Ecosystem and Beyond,” CovertAction Magazine, Apr. 16, 2023.

78

On Demand News, “F*** the EU: Alleged Audio of US Diplomat Victoria Nuland Swearing,” YouTube, Feb. 7, 2014.

79

“Understanding Ukraine’s Euromaidan Protests,” Open Society Foundations, last updated May 2019.

80

“Warm-Water Ports a Factor in Russian Foreign Policy Calculations,” The Federal, Feb. 26, 2022.

81

Brendan Borrell, “New York Clinical Trial Quietly Tests Heartburn Remedy against Coronavirus,” Science, Apr. 26, 2020.

82

Sheri Fink, “Worst-Case Estimates for U.S. Coronavirus Deaths,” New York Times, Mar. 13, 2020.

83

Global Biodefense Staff, “Shutdown of PREDICT Infectious Disease Program Challenged by Senators Warren and King,” Global Biodefense, Feb. 4, 2020.

84

Ibid.

85

United States Agency for International Development, “USAID Announces New $125 Million Project to Detect Unknown Viruses with Pandemic Potential,” press release, Oct. 5, 2021.

86

Peter Daszak, “RE: China Genbank Sequences,” email message to Tracey Goldstein, Hongying Li, Tammie O’Rourke, Aleksei Chmura, Christine Kreuder Johnson, Jonna Mazet, William B. Karesh, Apr. 28, 2020.

87

Helene Cooper, “Obama Nominates Gayle Smith to Lead USAID,” New York Times, Apr. 30, 2015.

88

Statement for the Record of Gayle E. Smith, Nominee for Administrator, before the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, 2015.

89

“Gayle Smith,” Wikipedia, last ed. Feb. 23, 2023. *“From 2005 to 2007, Smith was the Chairman of the Working Group Chair on Global Poverty for the Clinton Global Initiative.”.

90

Thomas C. Mountain, “USAID or US-CIA?” teleSUR, Sep. 16, 2016.